others
/* $Id$ */
							/* Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Pierre Pronchery <khorben@defora.org> */
							/* This file is part of DeforaOS Unix others */
							/* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
							 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
							 * the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
							 *
							 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
							 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
							 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
							 * GNU General Public License for more details.
							 *
							 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
							 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
							#include <sys/types.h>
							#include <sys/param.h>
							#include <sys/mount.h>
							#include <sys/stat.h>
							#include <stdio.h>
							#include <string.h>
							#include <errno.h>
							/* portability */
							#if defined(MNT_RDONLY)	/* FreeBSD, NetBSD */
							# include <isofs/cd9660/cd9660_mount.h>
							# ifndef MOUNT_CD9660
							#  define MT_ISO9660		"cd9660"
							# else
							#  define MT_ISO9660		MOUNT_CD9660
							# endif
							# ifndef MOUNT_PROCFS
							#  define MT_PROCFS		"procfs"
							# else
							#  define MT_PROCFS		MOUNT_PROCFS
							# endif
							# ifndef MNT_NODEV
							#  define MF_NODEV		NODEV
							# else
							#  define MF_NODEV		MNT_NODEV
							# endif
							# define MF_NOEXEC		MNT_NOEXEC
							# define MF_NOSUID		MNT_NOSUID
							# define MF_RDONLY		MNT_RDONLY
							# if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || (defined(__NetBSD__) \
										&& (!defined(__NetBSD_Version__) \
											|| __NetBSD_Version__ < 499000000)) /* XXX check */
							#  define mount(type, dir, flags, data, data_len) \
								mount(type, dir, flags, data)
							# endif
							#elif !defined(MT_ISO9660)
							# define MF_ASYNC		MS_ASYNC
							# define MF_NODEV		MS_NODEV
							# define MF_NOEXEC		MS_NOEXEC
							# define MF_NOSUID		MS_NOSUID
							# define MF_RDONLY		MS_RDONLY
							# define MT_ISO9660		"iso9660"
							# define MT_PROCFS		"proc"
							struct iso_args
							{
								char const * fspec;
							};
							# define mount(type, dir, flags, data, data_len) \
								mount(data ? ((struct iso_args *)data)->fspec : NULL, dir, type, \
											flags, NULL)
							# define unmount(dir, flags)	umount(dir)
							#endif
							/* constants */
							#define PACKAGE			"linuxrc"
							#define CDROM_PATH		"/mnt/cdrom"
							#define DEV_CDROMX		"/dev/cdroms/cdromX"
							#define INIT_PATH		CDROM_PATH "/sbin/init"
							#define PROC_REAL_ROOT_DEV	"/proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev"
							/* linuxrc_error */
							static int _linuxrc_error(char const * message, int ret)
							{
								fputs(PACKAGE ": ", stderr);
								perror(message);
								return ret;
							}
							/* linuxrc_mount_cdrom */
							static int _linuxrc_mount_cdrom(char * source, char const * dir)
							{
								struct iso_args ia;
								memset(&ia, 0, sizeof(ia));
								ia.fspec = source;
							#ifdef DEBUG
								fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: mount -t %s %s %s\n", MT_ISO9660,
										((struct iso_args *)&ia)->fspec, dir);
							#endif
								return mount(MT_ISO9660, dir, MF_NOSUID | MF_NODEV | MF_RDONLY, &ia,
										sizeof(ia));
							}
							/* main */
							int main(void)
							{
								size_t i;
								char dev_cdrom[] = DEV_CDROMX;
								const char dev_root[] = "0x100\n";
								struct stat st;
								int found = 0;
								FILE * fp;
								/* mount /proc */
								if(mount(MT_PROCFS, "/proc", MF_NOEXEC | MF_NOSUID | MF_NODEV, NULL, 0)
										!= 0)
									_linuxrc_error("/proc", 0);
								/* look for the installation CD-ROM */
								for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
								{
									dev_cdrom[sizeof(dev_cdrom) - 2] = i + '0';
									if(_linuxrc_mount_cdrom(dev_cdrom, CDROM_PATH) != 0)
									{
										_linuxrc_error(dev_cdrom, 0);
										continue;
									}
									if(stat(INIT_PATH, &st) != 0)
									{
										found = 1;
										break;
									}
									_linuxrc_error(INIT_PATH, 0);
									unmount(dev_cdrom, 0); /* FIXME check the flags */
								}
								if(!found)
								{
									fputs(PACKAGE ": Could not find the bootable CD-ROM\n", stderr);
									return 2;
								}
								if((fp = fopen(PROC_REAL_ROOT_DEV, "w")) == NULL)
									return _linuxrc_error(PROC_REAL_ROOT_DEV, 0);
								if(fwrite(dev_root, sizeof(*dev_root), sizeof(dev_root) - 1, fp)
										!= sizeof(dev_root) - 1)
									_linuxrc_error(PROC_REAL_ROOT_DEV, 0);
								if(fclose(fp) != 0)
									_linuxrc_error(PROC_REAL_ROOT_DEV, 0);
								return 0;
							}
							